MUHAMMAD NAILUL MUNA Primary Author Zaenal Muttaqin Additional Author mixed material bibliography 2025 Bahasa Indonesia

PSIKOLOGI ISLAM

201 hlm,30 cm ABSTRAK Muhammad Nailul Muna. 211141099. Dinamika Religiositas Santri Peziarah di Makam KH Ahmad Siradj Solo. Program Studi Psikologi Islam. Jurusan Psikologi dan Psikoterapi, Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Dakwah. Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta. Tahun 2025. Tradisi ziarah makam ulama merupakan realitas religius yang hidup dalam kehidupan santri. Praktik ini tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai ritual simbolik, tetapi juga sebagai pengalaman spiritual yang membentuk identitas keagamaan dan memperdalam hubungan batin dengan Tuhan. Ziarah diharapkan tidak berhenti pada aspek formalitas semata, melainkan menjadi sarana transformasi diri yang mendorong peningkatan kualitas ibadah dan pembentukan kepribadian santri yang religius. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara lebih mendalam dinamika religiositas santri yang melakukan ziarah ke Makam KH Ahmad Siradj, Solo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologi. Informan berjumlah tiga orang santri yang secara periodik melakukan ziarah ke makam tersebut. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara mendalam, dengan keabsahan data diuji melalui triangulasi metode. Analisis data menggunakan model Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) dari Smith (2009), meliputi tahapan membaca transkrip secara berulang, pencatatan awal, pengembangan tema, pencarian hubungan antartema, dan deskripsi tematik. Proses pengkodean data dilakukan dengan bantuan perangkat lunak Atlas.ti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dinamika religiositas santri peziarah di Makam KH Ahmad Siradj merupakan proses spiritual yang mendalam dan transformatif, yang tercermin dalam lima dimensi religiositas yaitu keyakinan, praktik, pengalaman, pengetahuan, dan konsekuensi. Ziarah tidak hanya dipraktikkan sebagai aktivitas ritual (dimensi praktik), tetapi juga memperkuat keimanan terhadap ajaran Islam seperti keberkahan, tawasul, dan keteladanan ulama (dimensi keyakinan). Pengalaman emosional selama ziarah menghadirkan ketenangan, kekhusyukan, dan kedekatan batin dengan Tuhan (dimensi pengalaman), yang selanjutnya mendorong pembentukan perilaku religius seperti rendah hati, sabar, dan konsisten dalam ibadah (dimensi konsekuensial). Sementara itu, keterhubungan dengan sanad keilmuan dan warisan spiritual para ulama memperkaya wawasan keagamaan santri (dimensi pengetahuan). Dengan demikian, religiositas santri tidak hanya terbentuk melalui pengalaman personal, tetapi juga dipengaruhi hubungan batin dengan tokoh yang diziarahi. Ziarah menjadi ruang spiritual yang mengintegrasikan seluruh dimensi religiositas secara utuh, sehingga berfungsi sebagai sarana penguatan iman dan pewarisan nilai-nilai keagamaan yang hidup dalam keseharian santri. Kata Kunci: Religiositas Santri, Ziarah Makam, Pengalaman Spirirtual   ABSTRACT Muhammad Nailul Muna. 211141099. Dynamics of Religiosity of Santri Pilgrims at the Tomb of KH Ahmad Siradj Solo. Islamic Psychology Study Program. Department of Psychology and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Ushuluddin and Dakwah. Raden Mas Said State Islamic University of Surakarta. Year 2025. The tradition of pilgrimage to the tombs of ulama is a religious reality that lives in the lives of students. This practice not only functions as a symbolic ritual, but also as a spiritual experience that forms religious identity and deepens the inner relationship with God. Pilgrimage is expected not to stop at the formality aspect alone, but rather becomes a means of self-transformation that encourages an increase in the quality of worship and the formation of the personality of religious students. This study aims to examine in more depth the dynamics of religiosity of students who make pilgrimages to the Tomb of KH Ahmad Siradj, Solo. This research uses a qualitative phenomenological approach. The informants are three students who periodically make pilgrimages to the tomb. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, documentation, and in-depth interviews, with the validity of the data tested through method triangulation. Data analysis uses the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) model from Smith (2009), including the stages of reading transcripts repeatedly, initial recording, developing themes, searching for relationships between themes, and thematic descriptions. The data coding process is carried out with the help of Atlas.ti software. The results of the study indicate that the dynamics of religiosity of pilgrim students at the Tomb of KH Ahmad Siradj is a profound and transformative spiritual process, which is reflected in five dimensions of religiosity, namely belief, practice, experience, knowledge, and consequences. Pilgrimage is not only practiced as a ritual activity (practice dimension), but also strengthens faith in Islamic teachings such as blessings, tawasul, and the exemplary behavior of scholars (belief dimension). The emotional experience during the pilgrimage brings calm, solemnity, and inner closeness to God (experience dimension), which then encourages the formation of religious behavior such as humility, patience, and consistency in worship (consequential dimension). Meanwhile, the connection with the sanad of knowledge and the spiritual heritage of scholars enriches the religious insight of students (knowledge dimension). Thus, the religiosity of students is not only formed through personal experience, but is also influenced by the inner relationship with the figures being visited. Pilgrimage becomes a spiritual space that integrates all dimensions of religiosity as a whole, so that it functions as a means of strengthening faith and inheriting religious values that live in the daily lives of students. Keywords: Religiosity of Santri, Grave Pilgrimage, Spiritual Experience MUHAMMAD NAILUL MUNA NONE Perpustakaan Fakultas Ushuluddin & Dakwah Open Source Library Management System 2x7.150 MUN d c.1 SK202570113.1 PERPUSTAKAAN FAKULTAS USHULUDDIN DAN DAKWAH (2X7.150) 2x7.150 MUN d c.1 ABSTRAK HALAMAN JUDUL BAB 1 BAB 5 DAFTAR PUSTAKA LAMPIRAN Cover_181141083.jpg.jpg 13424 2026-05-06 11:28:08 2026-05-06 11:28:08 machine generated